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  > Hardware & Software
Installing Software
   
spacer Introduction

Although installing software has become a rather standardized process, taking a few extra moments to consider these issues during installation can help:

  • Documentation - The Read Me and documentation files provide critical information.
  • Uninstall Tracking - If you're using an uninstall utility, use the tracking feature during installation.
  • Installation Location - Sometimes the default installation location isn't where you want to put an application.
  • Installation Size - Some applications let you choose between minimal and "fully loaded" installs.
  • Registration - You could put it off, but it's best not to.
Documentation

When you double-click on a new software application CD-ROM or open an installation folder from software downloaded over the Internet, you're usually greeted with several files and folders, one of which will be titled READ ME.

Open this file and you'll usually find information about incompatibilities, known bugs, and other issues. Make a practice of reading the READ ME files before every software installation.

Uninstall Tracking

To safely remove applications from your PC or Mac you should use an uninstaller package such as Norton's CleanSweep, QuarterDeck's Remove-It, or MicroHelp's UnInstaller. These programs cost between $35 and $40, and often utilize a tracking function to make uninstalling easier. Activate this function before starting the installation feature. To find out if you have either of these programs, you search your computer by typing Ctrl + f on a PC, or Command + f on a Mac, and type the name of the program you are looking for.

Installation Location

Double-click on the installer package (usually labeled "click here to install" or something to that effect) to begin the installation process.

The installer package will ask you where to install your new application. By default, it usually places the new application in the standard applications folder on your hard drive.

While the default location is usually sufficient, you may want to create special folders for certain types of applications. For example, you may have one folder for web browsers, another for desktop publishing software, and so on.

The installer will allow you to create a new folder and name it, then place the new application into that folder. In this way, you can customize your installation location if you so desire.

Installation Size

Often during the installation process, the installer software will ask you if you'd like the full installation or one that is customized. In some cases, the custom approach can save you disk space at no expense in functionality.

Most larger applications such as office packages and graphics software include a large number of files that you may never use. For example, if you already have a printed manual, you may never use the on-screen tutorials provided in the standard installation package.

Even if you think the standard installation will be fine, take a look at the options for custom installation, where you may be able to exclude some files you don't need. When in doubt, leave questionable files in the installation. Only omit those files that you know you won't need.

Registration

Purchasing software legitimately provides several advantages. First, you know that the software you're installing on your computer is reliable and not infected with any viruses or trojan horse programs.Second, you'll be able to obtain documentation and technical support from the software publisher. Finally, you'll usually be eligible for upgrade pricing when the next version of the software is released.

In order to take advantage of these benefits, it pays to register your software as soon as you install it. Most software companies now provide both a mail-in registration form and an online registration option. Whichever you choose, register now, and be sure to write down the software registration number and date of registration in a secure place. Maintaining a small notebook with all of your software registration numbers is a good idea.

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