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What Is RSS?
   
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Would you like to be notified of updates to your favorite websites? Use an RSS reader, and you won't have to check all of the websites yourself. Many websites are publishing RSS feeds to communicate with their audience. An RSS feed contains headlines, news, and links that you can receive and read by using an RSS reader. You can subscribe to as many RSS feeds as you like, and read them all in one place.

As you read about RSS, you may come across some unfamiliar terminology, but subscribing to and reading RSS feeds is actually very simple.

What is RSS?

RSS stands for Really Simple Syndication. Some websites and web blogs use RSS to notify their readers of new content, by publishing an RSS feed. Websites that have an RSS feed are referred to as syndicated.

RSS files are written in XML code. To read the files, you need to subscribe to the RSS feed using a program called an RSS reader (also known as an RSS aggregator). Your RSS reader will convert the XML code to text which you can read.

Reasons to Use RSS

  • Receive updates from your favorite websites all from one place.
  • Keep up to date with news and announcements as they happen.
  • Scan postings and read only what interests you.
  • Store content in folders that you can organize.
  • Subscribe or unsubscribe to feeds at any time.
  • Share the content you receive with others.

What it Looks Like

An RSS posting usually contains headlines and summaries, and links to more content. The amount of information and layout varies from feed to feed. The image below contains the feed produced by the Corporation for National and Community Service, viewed in Bloglines. Bloglines is a web-based RSS reader, which means that you look at your RSS feeds on the Bloglines website.

All RSS feed subscriptions are displayed on the left. The Corporation for National and Community Service feed is selected, and postings are displayed on the right. The titles are linked to the complete articles that are located on the Corporation's website.

For more information on Bloglines, read the reference library article, Using Bloglines to Read RSS Feeds.

Bloglines screen shot

Types of RSS Readers

A web-based reader is one of two types of RSS readers. The other type requires that you download a program to your computer. Some of these programs integrate into your e-mail program, and others work as a stand-alone application.

Web-based readers include:

Readers you can download to your computer include:

Because most readers are free, you can try various programs to find the one you like best. For larger lists of RSS Readers, visit the DMOZ Open Directory Project or the Wikipedia List of News Aggregators.

Finding RSS Feeds

When you register with an RSS Reader, you may be given a list of suggested feeds to subscribe to.

Although many websites have a feed, not all of them do. To find out if a website publishes a feed, and if it does, to subscribe to it:

  1. Open your RSS Reader.
  2. Visit a website you wish to subscribe to.
  3. Look for an XML button XML button image (or RSS button) somewhere on the website's homepage.
  4. Click on the XML button, and you will see the XML code displayed in your web browser.
  5. Copy the URL displayed in your browser's address bar.
  6. Paste the URL into the subscribe feature of your reader.
    • Subscribing to a feed will vary depending upon which reader you are using. Most readers have an add or subscribe link/button, which displays a text box to paste in an RSS URL.

Another way you can find out if a website has an RSS feed is to use an RSS finder, such as BlogStreet's RSS Directory. You can type in a website address, and see if an RSS URL is available.

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